MYP 5 Physics · Are Our Futures Electric?

Ohm's Law

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  1. Question 1

    A student connects a resistor to a 6 V battery and measures a current of 2 A. What is the resistance of the resistor?
    No clue? Show me the answer
    Correct answerCorrect!Incorrect
    A3 Ω

    Step-by-step walkthrough

    Choose a solution method

    Method #1Direct Approach

    Step 1: Identify known and unknown quantities

    We are given voltage and current . We need to find resistance .

    Step 2: Select the correct form of Ohm's Law

    To find resistance, use:

    Step 3: Substitute values and calculate

    Step 4: State the answer with units

    The resistance of the resistor is 3 Ω. Always include the unit (Ω) with your answer.

    Method #2Process of Elimination

    Step 1: Identify what is being asked

    We need to find resistance given and using .

    Step 2: Eliminate 12 Ω

    12 Ω would result from multiplying , which is not the correct formula for resistance. Eliminate this option.

    Step 3: Eliminate 0.33 Ω

    0.33 Ω would result from , which is the reciprocal of the correct formula. This gives , not . Eliminate this option.

    Step 4: Eliminate 8 Ω

    8 Ω does not result from any standard rearrangement of Ohm's Law with these values. Eliminate this option.

    Step 5: Select the correct answer

    . The correct answer is 3 Ω.

  2. Question 2

    Which of the following correctly describes what the symbol represents in Ohm's Law?
    No clue? Show me the answer
    Correct answerCorrect!Incorrect
    AElectric current, measured in amperes (A)

    Step-by-step walkthrough

    Choose a solution method

    Method #1Direct Approach

    Step 1: Recall the meaning of I in Ohm's Law

    In Ohm's Law (), the symbol represents electric current. The symbol comes from the French word intensité.

    Step 2: Identify the correct unit

    Electric current is measured in amperes (A), not coulombs. Coulombs (C) are the unit of electric charge, which is a different quantity.

    Step 3: Select the correct answer

    The correct description is electric current, measured in amperes (A).

    Method #2Process of Elimination

    Step 1: Identify what is being asked

    We need to identify the correct meaning and unit of the symbol in Ohm's Law.

    Step 2: Eliminate 'measured in coulombs (C)'

    Coulombs (C) are the unit of electric charge, not current. Current is the rate of flow of charge, measured in amperes. Eliminate this option.

    Step 3: Eliminate 'electrical intensity, measured in volts (V)'

    While does come from the French word intensité, it represents current, not a quantity measured in volts. Volts are the unit of voltage (). Eliminate this option.

    Step 4: Eliminate 'electrical impedance, measured in ohms (Ω)'

    Impedance (measured in ohms) is a concept from AC circuits, not the same as in Ohm's Law. Eliminate this option.

    Step 5: Select the correct answer

    represents electric current, measured in amperes (A).

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