MYP 2 Language and Literature · The Student as Author and Critic

Revising and editing your writing

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  1. Question 1

    A student has just finished a full first draft of a story about a scary storm but knows some paragraphs feel out of order and one paragraph seems too thin. Which stage should the student move to next?
    No clue? Show me the answer
    Correct answerCorrect!Incorrect
    ARevising, to reorganize paragraphs and check whether enough has been said

    Step-by-step walkthrough

    Choose a solution method

    Method #1Direct reasoning

    Step 1: Identify the problem described

    The student has structural concerns: paragraph order and a thin paragraph. These are big-picture issues, not sentence-level or spelling issues.

    Step 2: Apply the stage definitions

    Revising asks whether the piece is organized well and says enough, which exactly matches reordering paragraphs and adding missing content.

    Step 3: Interpret the order of stages

    The process moves from big changes to small changes, so structural issues must be addressed before sentence wording or surface errors.

    Step 4: Select the answer

    Revising is the correct next stage because it directly targets organization and completeness, which are the student's current concerns.

    Method #2Process of elimination

    Step 1: Eliminate proofreading

    Proofreading only catches small surface errors like spelling, and doing it now would leave the structural problems untouched.

    Step 2: Eliminate editing

    Editing strengthens individual sentences, but it comes after structure is settled, so fixing sentences now wastes effort if paragraphs later move or get cut.

    Step 3: Eliminate restarting the draft

    A disorganized draft is normal and expected; the writing process exists precisely so writers can fix a rough draft rather than discard it.

    Step 4: Confirm revising

    Only revising addresses organization and missing content directly, making it the logical next step after drafting.

  2. Question 2

    During which stage of the writing process would a writer typically change the sentence "The storm was bad" to "The storm ripped branches from the oak trees"?
    No clue? Show me the answer
    Correct answerCorrect!Incorrect
    BEditing, because this change makes the sentence itself stronger and more vivid

    Step-by-step walkthrough

    Choose a solution method

    Method #1Direct reasoning

    Step 1: Identify the type of change

    The change replaces a vague, weak sentence with a more specific and vivid one, without altering the paragraph's structure or content.

    Step 2: Apply the stage definitions

    Editing is defined as asking whether each sentence is as strong as it can be, which matches choosing sharper wording.

    Step 3: Interpret the example given

    This exact example is used to illustrate editing because it improves word choice and imagery without adding or moving content.

    Step 4: Select the answer

    Editing is correct because the change strengthens the sentence's language, not the paragraph's organization or surface accuracy.

    Method #2Process of elimination

    Step 1: Eliminate drafting

    Drafting is writing the first full version, but this example shows a revision to an existing sentence, not an original attempt.

    Step 2: Eliminate revising

    Revising deals with organization and completeness, such as moving paragraphs, not with rewording a single sentence for vividness.

    Step 3: Eliminate proofreading

    Proofreading only fixes small surface errors like typos, but this change is about word choice and sentence strength, not error correction.

    Step 4: Confirm editing

    The change targets sentence-level word choice, which is precisely what the editing stage is designed to improve.

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